Showing posts with label Eastern Europe. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Eastern Europe. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 11, 2009

Eurozone Says No to Fresh Stimulus

European Ministers reject U.S. calls for budget injection as "not to our liking."

Eurozone finance ministers yesterday rejected calls for increased economic stimulus measures, despite a worsening outlook for the EU economy. They also rejected any easing of the requirements for joining the Eurozone.

Speaking after a meeting of the Eurogroup, which brings together the finance ministers of the 16 Eurozone countries, Jean-Claude Juncker, the prime minister and finance minister of Luxembourg, said: "We don't feel we need to pile deficit on top of deficit and add further to our debt."

Juncker, who chairs the Eurogroup meetings, added: "We would not want to give the impression we are considering putting together other recovery packages."

His remarks followed comments from Larry Summers, director of the U.S. National Economic Council, in an interview with the Financial Times, that governments should pump more public money into their economies to fight the recession. "Recent American appeals" for a European budgetary effort are "not to our liking," Juncker said.

Juncker said ministers had rejected any relaxation of the criteria for joining the euro, including the length of time that countries have to spend in the European Exchange Rate Mechanism II. "There is no question of changing the criteria," Juncker said. "The credibility of monetary union is at stake," he added.

Both Juncker and JoaquĆ­n Almunia, the European commissioner for economic and monetary affairs, said that assessments of Europe's economic outlook are now worse than they were earlier this year. Juncker said that the recession is "certainly deeper than what we saw at the beginning of the 1990s." Almunia said that "the recovery will take longer than we were expecting a few months ago," and that he now expects a "gradual recovery" to start in 2010.

Monday, March 2, 2009

Outsourcing Risks - 25 Most Dangerous cities

After an eventful year that saw terrorist attacks in Mumbai, kidnapping for profit in Mexico, and the unexpected meltdown of Satyam, one of India's biggest IT services firms, the corporate cries to get things done "better, faster, cheaper" and offshore, may begin to be drowned out by the more moderate mantra of today's outsourcing customer: "safer, more stable and definitely more secure."

Interruptions to business customers have upset the sense of security that made Indian offshore outsourcing an uncomplicated buying decision. Companies are putting on hold the offshore projects that were routine just a year ago, puting more effort into investigating and analysing alternatives that help mitigate unresolved risks.

Promising locations like South Africa, Columbia, Malaysia, Thailand and Mexico have done little in terms of government initiatives or social change to allay client fears about their safety, as an outsourcing destination. Some countries with more established IT export businesses e.g. the Philippines and Brazil, have progressed slower than expected.

India's "tier II" cities, once poised to take business away from the cities like Bangalore, do not have the infrastructure and social improvements necessary to compete. India's track record does not bode well for fast development. This making other locations such as Latin America and central and eastern Europe more appealing to corporate organisations.

A number of emerging offshore locations have made great strides in mitigating risks inherent to their countries, while still keeping their costs and overheads low, e.g. Poland, the Czech Republic, Chile, Egypt, etc.

The risk factors involved in offshore outsourcing e.g. terrorism, potential war, disaster, network breaks, environmental disregards, crime and epidemic disease, make contingency plans a greater necessity. The emerging trend currently, is for IT outsourcing customers to seek out solutions closer to home, nearer their own shores or in the same country, where potential problems can be more readily understood, predicted and better managed.

The 25 Riskiest Outsourcing Cities in the World

Rankings based on mean scores in ten areas of risk as reported by The Brown-Wilson Group's "2009: The Year of Outsourcing Dangerously"

  1. Bogota, Columbia
  2. Bangkok, Thailand
  3. Johannesburg, South Africa
  4. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  5. Kingston, Jamaica
  6. Delhi/Noida/Gurgaon, India
  7. Manila/Cebu/Makita, Philippines
  8. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  9. Mumbai, India
  10. Jerusalem, Israel
  11. Curitiba, Brazil
  12. Dalian, China
  13. Juarez, Mexico
  14. Brasilia, Brazil
  15. Chandigarh, India
  16. Colombo, Sri Lanka
  17. Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  18. Quezon City, Philippines
  19. Accra, Ghana
  20. Pune, India
  21. Chennai, India
  22. Hanoi, Vietnam
  23. Bangalore, India
  24. Hyderabad, India
  25. Kolkata, India

The Worst Three Cities for;

Corruption & Organized Crime

  1. Bogota, Colombia
  2. Juarez, Mexico
  3. Johannesburg, South Africa

Heightening Trans-national & Geopolitical Issues

  1. Delhi/Noida/Gurgaon, India
  2. Jerusalem, Israel
  3. Colombo, Sri Lanka

Unsecured or Unprotected Networks and Infrastructure

  1. Bogota, Colombia
  2. Bangkok, Thailand
  3. Kingston, Jamaica

Unstable Currency

  1. Bangkok, Thailand
  2. Bogota, Colombia
  3. Johannesburg, South Africa

Personal Crime Rate/Police-to-Citizen Ratio

  1. Bangkok, Thailand
  2. Johannesburg, South Africa
  3. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Environmental Waste & Pollution

  1. Bangalore, India
  2. Chandigarh, India
  3. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

High Terrorism/Insurrection Threat

  1. Mumbai, India
  2. Delhi/Noida/Gurgaon, India
  3. Jerusalem, Israel

Legal System Immaturity

  1. Bangkok, Thailand
  2. Bogota, Colombia
  3. Kingston, Jamaica

Weather/Climate Threats

  1. Kingston, Jamaica
  2. Manila/Cebu/ Makati, Philippines
  3. Bangkok, Thailand